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Freboldinium
From Fensome et al., 2019:
Freboldinium, Below, 1990, p.14.
Contrary to the opinion of Lentin and Williams (1993, p.227), this name is validly published since the name of the "type species" is validly published.
Type: Below, 1990, pl.1, figs.1–6, as Freboldinium regulum.
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Original description: [Below, 1990]: (Translation: LPP):
Description:
Arrangement of vesicles / plates on the dinoflagellate amphiesma cop, pop, cap, 4'-(5'), 3a, (5'')-6'', 7c, 6''',1''''-(2''''), as, FM, ls,rs, ps; Growth type of thecal plates peridinoidal. Cyst habitus proximat, proximochorat, acavat, cavat, sphaeroidal, ovaloidal, ovoidal, polyedrical, apical horn possible, epicyst smaller than hypocyst; wall composed of pedium and luxuria, surface smooth, ornamented; nonareat, or thecal areation reflected by finate, peniareate, intraareate ornamentation; areation formula NR, PR/XPR/cop, pop, cap, NR'/4'-5', NRa/3a, NR''/(5'')-6''-7'', NR'''/6''', NR''''/1''''-(2''''), NPs/Xs/as, FM; archaeopyle precingular/apical, 3``+4``+1a+2a+3a+3`; operculum solvate (pars) and foederate (pars), opercular formula 3''s+4''+(1a+2a+3a+3'')s.
Freboldinium, Below, 1990, p.14.
Contrary to the opinion of Lentin and Williams (1993, p.227), this name is validly published since the name of the "type species" is validly published.
Type: Below, 1990, pl.1, figs.1–6, as Freboldinium regulum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Original description: [Below, 1990]: (Translation: LPP):
Description:
Arrangement of vesicles / plates on the dinoflagellate amphiesma cop, pop, cap, 4'-(5'), 3a, (5'')-6'', 7c, 6''',1''''-(2''''), as, FM, ls,rs, ps; Growth type of thecal plates peridinoidal. Cyst habitus proximat, proximochorat, acavat, cavat, sphaeroidal, ovaloidal, ovoidal, polyedrical, apical horn possible, epicyst smaller than hypocyst; wall composed of pedium and luxuria, surface smooth, ornamented; nonareat, or thecal areation reflected by finate, peniareate, intraareate ornamentation; areation formula NR, PR/XPR/cop, pop, cap, NR'/4'-5', NRa/3a, NR''/(5'')-6''-7'', NR'''/6''', NR''''/1''''-(2''''), NPs/Xs/as, FM; archaeopyle precingular/apical, 3``+4``+1a+2a+3a+3`; operculum solvate (pars) and foederate (pars), opercular formula 3''s+4''+(1a+2a+3a+3'')s.