Data plotted here is from DINOSTRAT, available via Zenodo: DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18375303. Please cite Bijl, 2022 https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-579-2022 when using this data.

Distribution


Plots are based on the following information

FO/LO	Location	Taxon	Source	Calibration	Age (Ma)	Paleolatitude
LO	North Yorkshire	Senoniasphaera clavellii	Bailey et al., 1997	0.25 in amm_b_Pectinatites pectinatus	147.21	41.401
FO	Wollaston	Senoniasphaera clavellii	Alsen et al., 2023	0.5 in amm_b_Pectinatites elegans	148.885	54.664
FO	Poigny	Senoniasphaera congrensa	Pearce et al., 2022	0.7 in amm_b_Placenticeras polyopsis	84.29	40.235
LO	Poigny	Senoniasphaera congrensa	Pearce et al., 2022	0.85 in nan_u_UC14	81.243	39.934
LO	Seaford Head	Senoniasphaera congrensa	Jarvis et al., 2023	0.6 in nan_u_UC14ii	81.634	42.133
FO	Gippsland	Senoniasphaera edenensis	Marshall, 1990a	0 in stage_Campanian	83.65	-62.942
LO	Gippsland	Senoniasphaera edenensis	Marshall, 1990a	1 in stage_Campanian	72.17	-59.176
FO	Bohemian Basin	Senoniasphaera filoreticulata	Olde et al., 2015	0.25 in nan_u_UC9a	90.091	43.334
LO	Bohemian Basin	Senoniasphaera filoreticulata	Olde et al., 2015	0.5 in nan_u_UC9a	90.042	43.341
FO	East Kent	Senoniasphaera filoreticulata	Prince et al., 2008	0.4 in amm_b_Peroniceras tridorsatum	88.87	44.251
LO	Poigny	Senoniasphaera filoreticulata	Pearce et al., 2022	0.5 in nan_u_UC15d	76.308	39.493
FO	Meer	Senoniasphaera filoreticulata	Slimani et al., 2011	0.5 in stage_Campanian	77.91	42.527
LO	Meer	Senoniasphaera filoreticulata	Slimani et al., 2011	0.6 in stage_Campanian	76.762	42.425
LO	Trunch borehole	Senoniasphaera filoreticulata	Pearce et al., 2020	0.85 in amm_b_Placenticeras polyopsis	84.095	44.541
FO	Trunch borehole	Senoniasphaera filoreticulata	Pearce et al., 2020	0.2 in amm_b_Placenticeras polyopsis	84.94	44.627
FO	Salzgitter	Senoniasphaera filoreticulata	Jarvis et al., 2021	1 in stage_Turonian	89.39	44.435
LO	Scotian Margin	Senoniasphaera inornata	Williams et al., 1993	0.9 in stage_Danian	62.098	37.347
FO	Scotian Margin	Senoniasphaera inornata	Williams et al., 1993	0.75 in stage_Maastrichtian	67.573	38.006
LO	mid-Waipara	Senoniasphaera inornata	Crouch et al., 2014	1 in nan_n_NP4	61.274	-51.517
FO	mid-Waipara	Senoniasphaera inornata	Willumsen, 2012	0 in plfor_A_P0	66.04	-55.147
FO	Mudurnu Basin	Senoniasphaera inornata	Açikalin et al., 2015	0.2 in plfor_B_P0	66.032	31.643
LO	Mudurnu Basin	Senoniasphaera inornata	Açikalin et al., 2015	0.5 in plfor_B_Pa	65.867	31.627
LO	North Sea Compilation	Senoniasphaera inornata	Powell, 1992	0.1 in nan_n_NP4	63.084	42.549
FO	Stevns Klint	Senoniasphaera inornata	Brinkhuis et al., 1998	0 in plfor_B_P0	66.04	45.532
FO	Stevns Klint	Senoniasphaera inornata	Brinkhuis et al., 1998	0.5 in plfor_B_P0	66.02	45.531
FO	Dababiya	Senoniasphaera inornata	Soliman and Slimani, 2018b	0.1 in nan_n_NP1	66.006	8.728
FO	ODP 1172	Senoniasphaera inornata	Brinkhuis et al., 2003b	0.5 in mag_C29n	65.281	-62.026
LO	Rif	Senoniasphaera inornata	Slimani et al., 2016	1 in stage_Danian	61.66	23.174
FO	Rif	Senoniasphaera inornata	Slimani et al., 2016	0 in stage_Danian	66.04	23.658
LO	Central Graben	Senoniasphaera inornata	Vieira et al., 2020b	0.5 in stage_Danian	63.85	48.007
LO	Synthesis N Germany	Senoniasphaera inornata	Köthe, 2012	0.8 in nan_n_NP3	63.535	42.203
LO	Labrador Sea	Senoniasphaera inornata	Nøhr-Hansen, 2025	0.18 in stage_Danian	65.252	52.972
FO	Northeast Greenland	Senoniasphaera inornata	Nøhr-Hansen, 2025	0 in stage_Danian	66.04	56.575
FO	Northeast Greenland	Senoniasphaera inornata	Nøhr-Hansen, 2025	1 in stage_Maastrichtian	66.04	56.575
FO	Nuussuaq basin	Senoniasphaera inornata	Nøhr-Hansen, 2025	1 in stage_Maastrichtian	66.04	57.239
LO	West Greenland	Senoniasphaera inornata	Nøhr-Hansen, 2025	0.05 in stage_Danian	65.821	51.086
FO	West Greenland	Senoniasphaera inornata	Nøhr-Hansen, 2025	0 in stage_Danian	66.04	51.118
FO	Angora Road Tawanui	Senoniasphaera inornata	Crouch et al., 2014	0 in nan_n_NP1	66.04	-53.683
FO	El Kef	Senoniasphaera inornata	Brinkhuis et al., 1998	0.5 in plfor_B_P0	66.02	21.823
LO	Faroe-Shetland	Senoniasphaera inornata	Mudge and Bujak, 2001	0.9 in plfor_B_P1c	62.805	49.878
FO	Meer	Senoniasphaera inornata	Slimani et al., 2011	0.67 in stage_Maastrichtian	68.063	41.647
LO	Meer	Senoniasphaera inornata	Slimani et al., 2011	0.5 in stage_Danian	63.85	41.268
LO	Austral Basin	Senoniasphaera inornata	Gonzalez-Estebenet et al., 2021	0.75 in nan_n_NP3	63.597	-56.175
FO	Scotian Margin	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Williams et al., 1993	0 in stage_Kimmeridgian	154.78	33.158
LO	Scotian Margin	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Williams et al., 1993	0.2 in stage_Tithonian	148.012	34.933
LO	North Sea Compilation	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Copestake and Partington, 2023	0.55 in amm_b_Titanites anguiformis	144.22	39.926
FO	North Sea Compilation	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Riding and Thomas, 1992	0 in amm_b_Pictonia baylei	154.78	40.19
LO	North Sea Compilation	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Riding and Thomas, 1992	0.5 in amm_b_Titanites anguiformis	144.23	39.926
LO	Arctic Basin	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Bujak et al., 2022	0 in amm_b_Pavlovia pallasioides	146.76	71.813
FO	Champagne	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Fauconnier, 1995	0 in amm_b_Ringsteadia pseudocordata	157.22	37.257
LO	Salzburg	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Boorova et al., 1999	1 in stage_Tithonian	143.1	29.752
FO	Salzburg	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Boorova et al., 1999	0.75 in stage_Tithonian	144.635	29.978
FO	Dorset-Yorkshire	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Woollam and Riding, 1983	0 in amm_b_Pictonia baylei	154.78	39.032
LO	Dorset-Yorkshire	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Woollam and Riding, 1983	1 in amm_b_Progalbanites albani	144.91	39.074
LO	Nordvik Peninsula	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Nikitenko et al., 2008	0.38 in amm_s_Unzoned	136.435	72.941
LO	Volga Basin	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Harding et al., 2011	0.67 in amm_r_Craspedites nodiger	142.81	45.884
FO	Kong Karls Land	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Smelror, 1988b	0.1 between 0 amm_b_Macrocephalites herveyi 1 amm_b_Peltoceras athleta	165.006	66.615
LO	Quercy	Senoniasphaera jurassica	Ioannides et al., 1988	1 in amm_b_Aulacostephanus autissiodorensis	149.1	31.78
FO	Australia synthesis	Senoniasphaera lordii	Cookson and Eisenack, 1968	0 in stage_Santonian	85.7	-51.05
LO	Australia synthesis	Senoniasphaera lordii	Cookson and Eisenack, 1968	0.5 in stage_Campanian	77.91	-48.897
FO	East Kent	Senoniasphaera macroreticulata	Prince et al., 2008	0.78 in amm_b_Placenticeras polyopsis	84.186	43.753
LO	Seaford Head	Senoniasphaera macroreticulata	Jarvis et al., 2023	0.5 in nan_u_UC13iii	83.065	42.278
FO	Dalmiapuram	Senoniasphaera microciliata	Jain, 1975	0 in stage_Albian	113.2	-47.741
LO	Dalmiapuram	Senoniasphaera microciliata	Jain, 1975	0.5 in stage_Albian	106.85	-46.794
LO	Arctic Basin	Senoniasphaera microreticulata	Nøhr-Hansen, 2025	0.05 in stage_Albian	112.565	73.852
FO	Poigny	Senoniasphaera microreticulata	Pearce et al., 2022	0.6 in nan_u_UC13	83.258	40.133
LO	Poigny	Senoniasphaera microreticulata	Pearce et al., 2022	0 in nan_u_UC15b	79.13	39.744
LO	Labrador Sea	Senoniasphaera microreticulata	Nøhr-Hansen, 2025	0.95 in stage_Albian	101.135	56.41
FO	Northeast Greenland	Senoniasphaera microreticulata	Nøhr-Hansen, 2025	0.88 in stage_Aptian	114.184	56.727
FO	Northeast Greenland	Senoniasphaera microreticulata	Nøhr-Hansen, 2025	0.88 in stage_Aptian	114.184	56.727
LO	Northeast Greenland	Senoniasphaera microreticulata	Nøhr-Hansen, 2025	0.05 in stage_Albian	112.565	56.891
FO	Hold With Hope	Senoniasphaera microreticulata	Nøhr-Hansen et al., 2019	0.85 in stage_Aptian	114.43	57.184
LO	Hold With Hope	Senoniasphaera microreticulata	Nøhr-Hansen et al., 2019	0.5 in stage_Cenomanian	97.2	58.91
LO	Cape Nares	Senoniasphaera microreticulata	Williams et al., 2025	1 in stage_Albian	100.5	80.532
FO	Cape Nares	Senoniasphaera microreticulata	Williams et al., 2025	0.5 in stage_Albian	106.85	79.676
FO	Keiem	Senoniasphaera palla	Louwye, 1997	0 in stage_Turonian	93.9	43.854
LO	Keiem	Senoniasphaera palla	Louwye, 1997	1 in stage_Turonian	89.39	43.304
LO	More Basin	Senoniasphaera porosa	Vieira and Mahdi, 2021	1 in stage_Campanian	72.17	54.117
FO	More Basin	Senoniasphaera porosa	Vieira and Mahdi, 2021	0.4 in stage_Campanian	79.058	54.731
LO	North Sea Compilation	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Costa and Davey, 1992	1 in amm_b_Bostrychoceras polyplocum	78.34	43.91
FO	North Sea Compilation	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Costa and Davey, 1992	0.5 in amm_b_Placenticeras polyopsis	84.55	44.499
FO	East Kent	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Prince et al., 2008	0.4 in amm_b_Placenticeras polyopsis	84.68	43.803
LO	East Kent	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Prince et al., 2008	0.1 in amm_b_Scaphites hippocrepis III	81.474	43.481
LO	Gulf	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Srivastava, 1995	1 in plfor_A_Radotruncana calcarata	74.201	34.291
FO	Isle of Wright	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Clarke and Verdier, 1967	0.3 in stage_Santonian	85.085	42.86
LO	Isle of Wright	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Clarke and Verdier, 1967	1 in stage_Santonian	83.65	42.596
LO	Rif	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Slimani et al., 2016	1 in stage_Campanian	72.17	24.081
FO	Rif	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Slimani et al., 2016	0.9 in stage_Campanian	73.318	24.16
FO	Poigny	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Pearce et al., 2022	0.25 in amm_b_Placenticeras polyopsis	84.875	40.293
LO	Poigny	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Pearce et al., 2022	0.8 in nan_u_UC14	81.334	39.943
FO	Bocieniec	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Jarvis et al., 2023	0 in nan_u_UC13ii	83.59	42.53
FO	Trunch borehole	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Pearce et al., 2020	0.37 in amm_b_Placenticeras polyopsis	84.719	44.604
LO	Seaford Head	Senoniasphaera protrusa	Jarvis et al., 2023	0.6 in nan_u_UC14ii	81.634	42.133
FO	Australia synthesis	Senoniasphaera ptomatis	Helby et al., 1987	0.25 in stage_Berriasian	141.75	-50.479
LO	Australia synthesis	Senoniasphaera ptomatis	Helby et al., 1987	0.9 in stage_Valanginian	133.11	-54.439
LO	ODP 765	Senoniasphaera ptomatis	Helby and McMinn, 1992	0.8 in nan_n_CC3	133.855	-51.695
FO	Samla Hills	Senoniasphaera reticulata	Khanna and Singh, 1981b	0 in stage_Ypresian	56	-3.241
LO	Samla Hills	Senoniasphaera reticulata	Khanna and Singh, 1981b	1 in stage_Bartonian	37.71	10.576
LO	Labrador Sea	Senoniasphaera rotunda	Nøhr-Hansen, 2025	0 in stage_Maastrichtian	72.17	53.673
FO	Tanzania	Senoniasphaera tanzaniensis	Msaky, 2011b	0 in stage_Kimmeridgian	154.78	-30.434
LO	Tanzania	Senoniasphaera tanzaniensis	Msaky, 2011b	1 in stage_Barremian	121.4	-32.537
FO	East Ukraine	Senoniasphaera turensis	Andreeva-Grigorovich et al., 2011	0 in stage_Danian	66.04	41.345
LO	East Ukraine	Senoniasphaera turensis	Andreeva-Grigorovich et al., 2011	1 in stage_Danian	61.66	41.314
LO	North Sea Compilation	Senoniasphaera turonica	Costa and Davey, 1992	1 in amm_b_Nostoceras hyatti	69.91	43.167
LO	Stevns Klint	Senoniasphaera turonica	Surlyk et al., 2013	0.5 in nan_u_UC20d	66.66	45.589
FO	Stevns Klint	Senoniasphaera turonica	Surlyk et al., 2013	0 in nan_u_UC16d	76.766	46.52
LO	Bohemian Basin	Senoniasphaera turonica	Olde et al., 2015	0.75 in nan_u_UC9a	89.994	43.348
FO	Bohemian Basin	Senoniasphaera turonica	Olde et al., 2015	0.5 between 0 nan_u_UC5c 1 nan_u_UC6	93.908	42.775
FO	East Kent	Senoniasphaera turonica	Prince et al., 2008	0 in amm_b_Peroniceras tridorsatum	89.39	44.319
LO	Omsk No. 8	Senoniasphaera turonica	Lebedeva et al., 2013	0.15 in nan_n_CC25a	69.998	51.511
FO	Omsk No. 8	Senoniasphaera turonica	Lebedeva et al., 2013	0.3 in mag_C31r	70.797	51.569
LO	Trunch borehole	Senoniasphaera turonica	Pearce et al., 2020	1 in amm_b_Texanites gallicus	85.2	44.653
FO	Trunch borehole	Senoniasphaera turonica	Pearce et al., 2020	0.8 in amm_b_Peroniceras tridorsatum	88.35	44.981