Data plotted here is from DINOSTRAT, available via Zenodo: DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7791273. Please cite Bijl, 2022 https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-579-2022 when using this data.


Plots are based on the following information

Location	Taxon	Source	Calibration	Age (Ma)	Paleolatitude
Marche	Charlesdowniea variabilis	Biffi and Manum, 1988	0 in nan_n_NP22	32.92	35.80786693614361
Marche	Charlesdowniea variabilis	Biffi and Manum, 1988	0.25 in plfor_A_P20	30.006125	36.539287701126604
U1356	Charlesdowniea columna	Bijl et al., 2013	1 in mag_C23n.1n	50.767	-58.767226182499996
U1356	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Bijl et al., 2013	0.45 in mag_C23n	51.29335	-58.774751671625
U1356	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Bijl et al., 2013	0.55 in mag_C23n	51.19765	-58.773383400875
1172	Charlesdowniea columna	Bijl et al., 2013	0.25 in mag_C22n	49.468999999999994	-59.15291678526315
1172	Charlesdowniea edwardsii	Bijl et al., 2013	0 in mag_C21r	48.878	-59.07482142315789
1172	Charlesdowniea edwardsii	Bijl et al., 2013	0.25 in mag_C22n	49.468999999999994	-59.15291678526315
Massignano_Monte Cagnero	Charlesdowniea clathrata	Brinkhuis and Biffi, 1993	0.25 in mag_C13r	34.757999999999996	35.371566686628434
Priabona	Charlesdowniea fasciata	Brinkhuis, 1994	0.8 in nan_c_CP16a	33.664	37.77733333333333
552	Charlesdowniea reticulata	Brown and Downie, 1984	0.5 in nan_n_NP12	51.787945	46.627658846414285
552	Charlesdowniea reticulata	Brown and Downie, 1984	0.75 in nan_n_NP12	51.2169175	46.70443594105
553	Charlesdowniea clathrata	Brown and Downie, 1984	0.5 in nan_n_NP13	49.722815	46.95736062102858
553	Charlesdowniea edwardsii	Brown and Downie, 1984	0.5 in nan_n_NP13	49.722815	46.95736062102858
North Sea Central Graben	Charlesdowniea columna	Bujak and Mudge, 1994	0.75 in nan_n_NP13	49.2612775	49.14939763730658
North Sea Compilation	Charlesdowniea crassoramosa	Powell, 1992	0.55 in nan_n_NP10	54.951083	43.06463686869053
North Sea Compilation	Charlesdowniea crassoramosa	Powell, 1992	0.8 in nan_n_NP10	54.473848	43.125807343932635
North Sea Compilation	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Powell, 1992	0.55 in nan_n_NP23	29.332315	45.43789034815
North Sea Compilation	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Powell, 1992	0.9 in plfor_A_P7	50.977360000000004	43.57397613423158
North Sea Compilation	Charlesdowniea reticulata	Powell, 1992	1 in nan_n_NP19-20	34.44	45.38970217777778
North Sea Compilation	Charlesdowniea tenuivirgula	Powell, 1992	1 in nan_n_NP19-20	34.44	45.38970217777778
North Sea Compilation	Charlesdowniea reticulata	Powell, 1992	0.9 in plfor_A_P7	50.977360000000004	43.57397613423158
North Sea Compilation	Charlesdowniea tenuivirgula	Powell, 1992	0.9 in plfor_A_P7	50.977360000000004	43.57397613423158
403-406	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Costa and Downie, 1979	0.9 in nan_n_NP13	48.984355	47.0046130098079
403-406	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Costa and Downie, 1979	0.5 in nan_n_NP12	51.787945	46.62765852971842
mid-Waipara	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Crouch et al., 2020	0 in mag_C22n	49.666	-48.136258568
mid-Waipara	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Crouch et al., 2020	0.75 in mag_C22n	49.075	-48.002605100000004
mid-Waipara	Charlesdowniea edwardsii	Crouch et al., 2020	0.5 in mag_C21r	48.319	-47.831637212000004
mid-Waipara	Charlesdowniea edwardsii	Crouch et al., 2020	0.25 in mag_C22n	49.468999999999994	-48.091707412
1411	Charlesdowniea clathrata	Egger et al., 2016	0 in mag_C13n	33.726	35.01696562
338	Charlesdowniea tenuivirgula	Eldrett and Harding, 2009	0.75 in mag_C18r	40.31225	60.15162272366667
338	Charlesdowniea columna	Eldrett et al., 2004; Eldrett and Harding, 2009	0 in mag_C21r	48.878	59.05039848266667
913	Charlesdowniea tenuivirgula	Eldrett et al., 2004	0 in mag_C20r	46.235	62.4693022
913	Charlesdowniea columna	Eldrett et al., 2004	0 in mag_C22n	49.666	61.38689032
Scotian Margin	Charlesdowniea clathrata	Fensome et al., 2008	0.75 in nan_n_NP17	37.5105	38.52972653
Scotian Margin	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Williams et al., 1993	0.1 in stage_Rupelian	33.239	39.09711899333333
Scotian Margin	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Williams et al., 1993	0.65 in stage_Ypresian	50.8455	37.14101963
647	Charlesdowniea columna	Firth et al., 2013	0.75 in mag_C22n	49.075	43.903307592105264
647	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Head and Norris, 1989	0 in nan_n_NP12	52.93	43.28532877368421
647	Charlesdowniea crassoramosa	Head and Norris, 1989	0 in nan_n_NP12	52.93	43.28532877368421
647	Charlesdowniea crassoramosa	Head and Norris, 1989	1 in nan_n_NP12	50.64589	43.65148483047895
647	Charlesdowniea edwardsii	Head and Norris, 1989	0 in nan_n_NP13	50.64589	43.65148483047895
647	Charlesdowniea edwardsii	Head and Norris, 1989	1 in nan_n_NP13	48.79974	43.94743336371579
647	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Head and Norris, 1989	1 in nan_n_NP21	32.92	46.34767626666667
Well 10	Charlesdowniea columna	Frieling et al. 2014	1 in mag_C23r	51.724	51.701313036363636
Well 10	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Frieling et al. 2014	0.25 in mag_C23r	52.336	51.68686705454546
011-BP	Charlesdowniea variabilis	Iakovleva and Heilmann-Clausen, 2010	1 in mag_C17n.3n	37.858	53.07506693125
011-BP	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Iakovleva and Heilmann-Clausen, 2010	0.5 in mag_C23r	52.132	52.7414567875
011-BP	Charlesdowniea columna	Iakovleva and Heilmann-Clausen, 2010	0.67 in mag_C22n	49.13804	52.811431246375
011-BP	Charlesdowniea columna	Iakovleva and Heilmann-Clausen, 2010	0.5 in mag_C23n.1r	51.0215	52.7674112546875
Suvlu	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	King et al., 2018	0.6 in nan_n_NP12	51.559534	38.209626345965
Suvlu	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	King et al., 2018	0.55 in nan_n_NP13	49.6305075	38.38864482773125
synthesis N Germany	Charlesdowniea crassoramosa	Köthe, 2012	0.67 in nan_n_NP10	54.7220102	43.77457728806231
synthesis N Germany	Charlesdowniea tenuivirgula	Köthe, 2012	0.67 in nan_n_NP10	54.7220102	43.77457728806231
Umbria-Marche	Charlesdowniea clathrata	Pross et al., 2010	0.5 in mag_C12r	32.0955	35.99302658158991
Massignano	Charlesdowniea clathrata	Van Mourik and Brinkhuis, 2005	0.2 in mag_C12r	32.7666	36.26636702520823
Massignano	Charlesdowniea clathrata	Van Mourik and Brinkhuis, 2005	0.8 in mag_C13r	34.0012	35.871295025208234
1053	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Van Mourik et al., 2001	0 in mag_C13r	35.102	27.198453133333334
1053	Charlesdowniea proserpina	Van Mourik et al., 2001	0 in mag_C13r	35.102	27.198453133333334
1053	Charlesdowniea coleothrypta	Van Mourik et al., 2001	0 in nan_c_CP15	37.77	26.909230775
1053	Charlesdowniea proserpina	Van Mourik et al., 2001	0.22 in nan_c_CP15	37.037400000000005	26.9374303805
Crimea	Charlesdowniea clathrata angulosa	Vasilyeva and Musatov, 2022	0 in nan_a_CNE17	37.88	20.5623198

Histogram