Data plotted here is from DINOSTRAT, available via Zenodo: DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7791273. Please cite Bijl, 2022 https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-579-2022 when using this data.

Histogram



Plots are based on the following information

Location	Genus	Species	Subspecies	Source	Calibration	FO/LO	Age	pal/lat
U1307	Impagidinium	solidum		Aubry et al., 2020	0.5 in mag_C2An.1n	LO	2.8135000000000003	57.009709085000004
959	Impagidinium	celinae		Awad and Oboh-Ikenobe, 2016	0.25 in nan_c_CP8b	LO	55.7238275	-8.753085492775
Marche	Impagidinium	eugubinum		Biffi and Manum, 1988	0 in plfor_A_N8	FO	16.39	38.91380112732025
Marche	Impagidinium	tectum		Biffi and Manum, 1988	1 in plfor_A_N8	LO	15.12	39.26284221782154
Marche	Impagidinium	minus		Biffi and Manum, 1988	1 in nan_n_NN4	LO	14.86	39.33429944894779
Marche	Impagidinium	minus		Biffi and Manum, 1988	0.5 in nan_n_NP25	FO	24.968	37.23565367985123
Marche	Impagidinium	tectum		Biffi and Manum, 1988	0 in nan_n_NP25	FO	26.810000000000002	36.98130667262024
Marche	Impagidinium	dispertitum		Biffi and Manum, 1988	0.5 in plfor_A_P21	LO	28.05625	36.80922200499722
Marche	Impagidinium	densiverrucosum		Zevenboom, 1995	0.5 in mag_C4An	LO	8.938	40.959926
Marche	Impagidinium	densiverrucosum		Zevenboom, 1995	0.5 in mag_C4Ar	FO	9.4455	40.8213785
Marche	Impagidinium	siciliense		Zevenboom, 1995	0.5 in mag_C5ABn	FO	13.4855	39.712060849651756
1171	Impagidinium	victorianum		Bijl et al., 2013	0 in mag_C17n	LO	38.081	-61.91092770117647
1171	Impagidinium	cristatum		Bijl et al., 2013	1 in mag_C24n.2r	FO	53.12	-63.76454637647059
1171	Impagidinium	cristatum		Bijl et al., 2013	1 in mag_C24n.2r	LO	53.12	-63.76454637647059
1172	Impagidinium	agremom		Bijl et al., 2021	0.8 in mag_C31r	FO	69.70700000000002	-63.00346229000001
1172	Impagidinium	cassiculus		Bijl et al., 2013	0.5 in mag_C23r	LO	52.132	-59.50480840842105
1172	Impagidinium	cassiculus		Bijl et al., 2013	0.75 in mag_C24r	FO	54.70025	-59.8441796668421
1172	Impagidinium	crassimuratum		Bijl et al., 2013	1 in mag_C22r	LO	49.666	-59.178948572631576
1172	Impagidinium	crassimuratum		Bijl et al., 2013	0.5 in mag_C24r	FO	55.5005	-59.94992554421052
1172	Impagidinium	crouchiae		Bijl et al., 2021	0 in mag_C31n	FO	69.271000000000015	-62.88989737000001
1172	Impagidinium	dispertitum		Bijl et al., 2021	0.8 in mag_C31r	FO	69.70700000000002	-63.00346229000001
1172	Impagidinium	parvireticulatum		Bijl et al., 2013	0.5 in mag_C15r	LO	35.458	-56.76660556571428
1172	Impagidinium	maculatum		Bijl et al., 2021	0.8 in mag_C31r	FO	69.70700000000002	-63.00346229000001
1172	Impagidinium	parvireticulatum		Bijl et al., 2013	0.75 in mag_C20r	FO	44.14625	-58.44956299736842
1172	Impagidinium	victorianum		Bijl et al., 2013	0.25 in mag_C23r	FO	52.336	-59.531765183157894
U1356A	Impagidinium	elegans		Bijl et al., 2018	0.5 in mag_C12r	LO	32.0955	-58.6190521625
U1356A	Impagidinium	aculeatum		Bijl et al., 2018	0.5 in mag_C13n	FO	33.47	-58.60541025
U1356A	Impagidinium	maculatum		Bijl et al., 2018	0.75 in mag_C13n	LO	33.342	-58.60668065
U1356A	Impagidinium	velorum		Bijl et al., 2018	0 in mag_C13n	FO	33.726	-58.60286945
U1356A	Impagidinium	aculeatum		Bijl et al., 2018	0 in mag_C5ABn	LO	13.608	-59.4534504
U1356A	Impagidinium	elongatum		Bijl et al., 2018	0.55 in mag_C5Cr	FO	16.86965	-58.876523817727275
U1356A	Impagidinium	plicatum		Bijl et al., 2018	0.55 in mag_C5Cr	FO	16.86965	-58.876523817727275
U1356A	Impagidinium	velorum		Bijl et al., 2018	0 in mag_C6Cn.1n	LO	22.792	-58.277462560000004
U1356A	Impagidinium	victorianum		Bijl et al., 2018	0 in mag_C6Cn.1n	LO	22.792	-58.277462560000004
U1356A	Impagidinium	cantabrigiense		Bijl et al., 2018	1 in mag_C6Cn.3n	FO	23.212	-58.308288160000004
U1356A	Impagidinium	paradoxum		Bijl et al., 2018	0.5 in mag_C13n	FO	33.47	-58.60541025
U1356A	Impagidinium	patulum		Bijl et al., 2018	0.5 in mag_C13n	FO	33.47	-58.60541025
Massignano_Monte Cagnero	Impagidinium	maculatum		Brinkhuis and Biffi, 1993	0.2 in mag_C17n	FO	37.7794	34.615608935899026
Massignano_Monte Cagnero	Impagidinium	velorum		Brinkhuis and Biffi, 1993	0.2 in mag_C17n	FO	37.7794	34.615608935899026
Massignano_Monte Cagnero	Impagidinium	maculatum		Brinkhuis and Biffi, 1993	0.5 in nan_c_CP16b	LO	33.195	35.76263108207096
Massignano_Monte Cagnero	Impagidinium	dispertitum		Brinkhuis et al., 1992	1 in mag_C7n	LO	24.025	37.30880254419034
1168	Impagidinium	paradoxum		Brinkhuis et al., 2003a	0.5 in mag_C6AAr.1r	FO	21.322499999999998	-49.05086071428571
1168	Impagidinium	japonicum		Brinkhuis et al., 2003a	0.67 in mag_C2An.1n	FO	2.73921	-42.769044940533334
1168	Impagidinium	pallidum		Brinkhuis et al., 2003a	0.85 in mag_C11r	FO	30.06315	-53.73651960911111
1168	Impagidinium	aculeatum		Brinkhuis et al., 2003a	0.07 in mag_C11r	FO	30.547530000000002	-53.98152331871111
1168	Impagidinium	victorianum		Brinkhuis et al., 2003a	0.07 in mag_C11r	LO	30.547530000000002	-53.98152331871111
1168	Impagidinium	velorum		Brinkhuis et al., 2003a	0.75 in mag_C15n	FO	35.1605	-56.31480454888889
1168	Impagidinium	maculatum		Brinkhuis et al., 2003a	0.25 in mag_C16r	LO	36.5175	-57.001187211111116
1168	Impagidinium	strialatum		Brinkhuis et al., 2003a	0.5 in mag_C3r	FO	5.629	-43.41453883470588
1168	Impagidinium	dispertitum		Brinkhuis et al., 2003a	0.62 between 0 mag_C6Cn.3n 0 mag_C6Bn.2n	LO	22.71288	-49.809213691428575
1168	Impagidinium	patulum		Brinkhuis et al., 2003a	0.42 between 0 mag_C6Cn.3n 0 mag_C6Bn.2n	FO	22.908080000000002	-49.91568134857143
1168	Impagidinium	sphaericum		Brinkhuis et al., 2003a	0.42 between 0 mag_C6Cn.3n 0 mag_C6Bn.2n	FO	22.908080000000002	-49.91568134857143
553	Impagidinium	patulum		Brown and Downie, 1984	0.5 in nan_n_NP12	FO	51.787945	46.679712743085716
548	Impagidinium	aculeatum		Brown and Downie, 1985	0 in nan_n_NN11	FO	8.29	45.86929577647059
548	Impagidinium	paradoxum		Brown and Downie, 1985	0 in nan_n_NN11	FO	8.29	45.86929577647059
548	Impagidinium	strialatum		Brown and Downie, 1985	0.8 in nan_n_NN11	FO	6.082	46.458236915294115
548	Impagidinium	patulum		Brown and Downie, 1985	0 in nan_n_NN2	FO	22.68	42.317536399999995
nw Pacific	Impagidinium	patulum		Bujak and Matsuoka, 1986	0.33 in stage_Burdigalian	FO	18.9782	51.785422
nw Pacific	Impagidinium	pallidum		Bujak and Matsuoka, 1986	0 in stage_Gelasian	LO	2.58	47.525600000000004
nw Pacific	Impagidinium	velorum		Bujak and Matsuoka, 1986	0 in stage_Gelasian	LO	2.58	47.525600000000004
nw Pacific	Impagidinium	japonicum		Bujak and Matsuoka, 1986	0 in stage_Chibanian	LO	0.774	46.947680000000005
nw Pacific	Impagidinium	paradoxum		Bujak and Matsuoka, 1986	0 in stage_Langhian	FO	15.99	51.1579
nw Pacific	Impagidinium	aculeatum		Bujak and Matsuoka, 1986	0 in stage_Zanclean	FO	5.333	48.40656
North Sea Compilation	Impagidinium	multiplex		Harland, 1992	0.8 in nan_n_NN19	LO	0.7299999999999998	52.6486126
North Sea Compilation	Impagidinium	aculeatum		Powell, 1992	1 in plfor_A_N10	FO	13.77	48.420212694117645
North Sea Compilation	Impagidinium	patulum		Powell, 1992	0.9 in nan_n_NN1	FO	22.7246	46.193206174857146
403-406	Impagidinium	aculeatum		Costa and Downie, 1979	0.33 in nan_n_NN11	FO	7.379199999999999	53.069641839999996
403-406	Impagidinium	pallidum		Costa and Downie, 1979	1 in nan_n_NP11	FO	52.93	46.47410442631579
403-406	Impagidinium	patulum		Costa and Downie, 1979	0.33 in nan_n_NN11	FO	7.379199999999999	53.069641839999996
mid-Waipara	Impagidinium	parvireticulatum		Crouch et al., 2020	0.5 in mag_C22n	FO	49.272	-48.047156256
mid-Waipara	Impagidinium	cassiculus		Crouch et al., 2020	0.75 in nan_n_NP10	FO	54.569295	-49.24512892566
mid-Waipara	Impagidinium	crassimuratum		Crouch et al., 2020	0.5 in nan_n_NP10	FO	55.04653	-49.35305466644
mid-Waipara	Impagidinium	argemon		Willumsen, 2012	0.05 in plfor_A_Pa	LO	65.9867	-54.903861559700005
mid-Waipara	Impagidinium	cavea		Willumsen, 2012	0.05 in plfor_A_Pa	LO	65.9867	-54.903861559700005
mid-Waipara	Impagidinium	crouchiae		Willumsen, 2012	0.3 in plfor_A_Pa	LO	65.92020000000001	-54.85443935820001
mid-Waipara	Impagidinium	hannahii		Willumsen, 2012	0.3 in plfor_A_Pa	LO	65.92020000000001	-54.85443935820001
610	Impagidinium	cantabrigiense		De Schepper and Head, 2008	0.5 in mag_C2n	FO	1.8475000000000001	52.4090623
610	Impagidinium	solidum		De Schepper and Head, 2009	0.6 in nan_n_NN16	LO	3.046	51.71666488
642B	Impagidinium	solidum		De Schepper et al., 2017	0.9 in mag_C2An.3n	LO	3.3566000000000003	65.87352030666666
642B	Impagidinium	solidum		De Schepper et al., 2017	0.67 in mag_C2Ar	FO	3.79103	65.65720312866667
646	Impagidinium	velorum		De Vernal and Mudie, 1989	0.45 in nan_n_NN19	LO	1.255	57.70231966
646	Impagidinium	sphaericum		De Vernal et al., 1992	0.6 in nan_n_NN19	FO	1.03	57.75646996
646	Impagidinium	velorum		De Vernal et al., 1992	0.97 in nan_n_NN19	LO	0.47499999999999987	58.00325275
646	Impagidinium	japonicum		De Vernal et al., 1992	0.5 in nan_n_NN20	LO	0.36	58.0557284
646	Impagidinium	strialatum		De Vernal et al., 1992	0.4 in nan_n_NN21	LO	0.174	58.14060206
646	Impagidinium	aculeatum		Head et al., 1989	0.5 in nan_n_NN10	FO	8.95	55.10102345
646	Impagidinium	aculeatum		Head et al., 1989	0.5 in nan_n_NN12	LO	5.305	56.371265855000004
646	Impagidinium	fenestroseptatum		Head et al., 1989	0 in nan_n_NN12	FO	5.53	56.29285583
646	Impagidinium	fenestroseptatum		Head et al., 1989	0.5 in nan_n_NN12	LO	5.305	56.371265855000004
644	Impagidinium	multiplex		De Vernal et al., 1992	0.67 in mag_Bruhnes	LO	0.25508999999999993	66.9521629723
644	Impagidinium	sphaericum		De Vernal et al., 1992	0 in mag_Bruhnes	LO	0.773	66.85503931000001
644	Impagidinium	pallidum		De Vernal et al., 1992	0.65 in mag_Matuyama	LO	0.84895	66.8407964065
607	Impagidinium	velorum		De Vernal et al., 1992	0.33 in nan_n_NN18	LO	2.2382	39.807502534
607	Impagidinium	japonicum		De Vernal et al., 1992	0.15 in nan_n_NN19	LO	1.705	40.13149085
607	Impagidinium	strialatum		De Vernal et al., 1992	0.1 in nan_n_NN19	FO	1.7799999999999998	40.0859186
607	Impagidinium	japonicum		Mudie, 1987	0.1 in nan_n_NN14	FO	4.029	38.729041467500004
607	Impagidinium	aliferum		Mudie, 1987	0 in nan_n_NN18	LO	2.39	39.7152643
611	Impagidinium	japonicum		De Vernal et al., 1992	0.5 in nan_n_NN19	LO	1.18	50.3469618
611	Impagidinium	multiplex		De Vernal et al., 1992	0.4 in nan_n_NN19	LO	1.3299999999999998	50.2596133
611	Impagidinium	paradoxum		De Vernal et al., 1992	0.4 in nan_n_NN19	LO	1.3299999999999998	50.2596133
611	Impagidinium	patulum		De Vernal et al., 1992	1 in nan_n_NN19	LO	0.42999999999999994	50.6787654
611	Impagidinium	strialatum		De Vernal et al., 1992	0.35 in nan_n_NN19	FO	1.405	50.21593905
611	Impagidinium	aliferum		Mudie, 1987	0.5 in nan_n_NN14	FO	3.985	48.713544850000005
611	Impagidinium	multiplex		Mudie, 1987	0.8 in nan_n_NN16	FO	2.788	49.41058588
611	Impagidinium	velorum		Mudie, 1987	0.5 in nan_n_NN9	FO	10.09	47.1981092
Q13_14	Impagidinium	alectrolophum		Duxbury, 2001	0 in amm_b_Lyelliceras lyelli	LO	110.22	50.1056832
Q13_14	Impagidinium	diversum		Duxbury, 2001	0.8 in amm_b_Ancyloceras inexum / S. pingue	LO	121.66199999999999	47.50505688909091
Jylland	Impagidinium	multiplex		Dybkjaer and Piasecki, 2008	1 in nan_n_NN17	FO	2.39	55.21291326666666
913	Impagidinium	velorum		Firth, 1996	0.25 in mag_C15n	FO	35.277499999999996	65.54484725
Scotian Margin	Impagidinium	patulum		Williams et al., 1993	0.9 in stage_Burdigalian	FO	16.436	40.199356908235295
Scotian Margin	Impagidinium	dispertitum		Williams et al., 1993	0.8 in stage_Chattian	LO	23.89	39.632161385714284
Scotian Margin	Impagidinium	dispertitum		Williams et al., 1993	0.8 in stage_Lutetian	FO	42.438	38.01657668
647	Impagidinium	pallidum		Head and Norris, 1989	0.5 in nan_n_NP13	FO	49.722815	43.79945909709737
647	Impagidinium	velorum		Head and Norris, 1989	0 in nan_n_NP21	FO	34.44	46.15816942222222
647	Impagidinium	pallidum		Head and Norris, 1989	1 in nan_n_NP23	LO	27.133300000000002	46.9980308878
647	Impagidinium	velorum		Head and Norris, 1989	1 in nan_n_NP23	FO	27.133300000000002	46.9980308878
400	Impagidinium	aculeatum		Harland, 1979	1 in nan_n_NN8	FO	10.57	43.678623949999995
400	Impagidinium	patulum		Harland, 1979	0.5 in nan_n_NN9	FO	10.09	43.812431149999995
400	Impagidinium	strialatum		Harland, 1979	0 in nan_n_NN12	FO	5.53	45.083599549999995
765	Impagidinium	phlyctaena		Helby and McMinn, 1992	0.33 in mag_M1n	LO	122.99629733333333	-51.699786857186666
765	Impagidinium	phlyctaena		Helby and McMinn, 1992	0 in mag_M1r	FO	124.1689879604735	-51.85050212266911
U1313	Impagidinium	multiplex		Hennissen et al., 2017	0.8 in mag_C2An.1n	LO	2.6824000000000003	19.660587048
SSQ	Impagidinium	velorum		Houben et al., 2019	0.8 in mag_C13r	FO	34.0012	30.5937676
Suvlu	Impagidinium	dispertitum		King et al., 2018	0 in nan_n_NP10	FO	56.001	37.79725933333333
Suvlu	Impagidinium	dispertitum		King et al., 2018	0.4 in nan_n_NP13	LO	49.90743	38.362945727425
Salt Range	Impagidinium	pallidum		Köthe et al., 1988	0 in nan_n_NP11	FO	54.09206	5.006834635800002
synthesis N Germany	Impagidinium	multiplex		Köthe, 2012	0.75 between 0 nan_n_NN16 1 nan_n_NN18	FO	2.4025	52.352591775
Bordeaux	Impagidinium	minus		Londeix and Jan Du Chene, 1998	0.9 in nan_n_NN2	LO	19.53	38.884372570000004
Bordeaux	Impagidinium	sphaericum		Londeix and Jan du Chene, 1998	0.7 in nan_n_NN2	FO	20.23	38.69248087
748	Impagidinium	cristatum		Mao and Mohr, 1992	0.8 in nan_n_CC24	LO	70.56380000000001	-60.58144255216666
748	Impagidinium	cristatum		Mohr and Mao, 1997	0.5 in nan_e_Broinsonia parca expansa	FO	85.88801000000001	-60.1844116804
Oga	Impagidinium	patulum		Matsuoka et al., 1987	1 in plfor_A_N11	LO	13.4	27.157590625
Oga	Impagidinium	japonicum		Matsuoka et al., 1987	0.75 in plfor_A_N18/N19	FO	4.7075	31.830271164062502
911	Impagidinium	strialatum		Matthiessen and Brenner, 1996	0.35 in mag_Bruhnes	LO	0.5024500000000001	80.3951512685
911	Impagidinium	aculeatum		Matthiessen and Brenner, 1996	0.5 in mag_Jaramillo	LO	1.03	80.29650305000001
Hornby Island	Impagidinium	rigidaseptatum		McLachlan et al., 2018	0.25 in mag_C32n.2n	LO	73.20100000000001	44.46583333333332
765A	Impagidinium	strialatum		McMinn, 1992	0 in nan_c_CN5a	FO	13.660400000000001	-23.394448346666668
765A	Impagidinium	sphaericum		McMinn, 1992	0.2 in nan_c_CN9	FO	7.7379999999999995	-20.4873396
823	Impagidinium	sphaericum		McMinn, 1993	0.4 in nan_c_CN9	FO	7.186	-18.24438264
823	Impagidinium	patulum		McMinn, 1993	0.2 in nan_c_CN9	FO	7.7379999999999995	-18.43937112
823	Impagidinium	strialatum		McMinn, 1993	0.55 in nan_c_CN9	FO	6.771999999999999	-18.09814128
Lemme	Impagidinium	aculeatum		Powell, 1986	1 in nan_n_NP24	FO	26.810000000000002	38.78766094161226
907	Impagidinium	elongatum		Schreck et al., 2012	0.75 in mag_C5n.2n	LO	10.251999999999999	64.8494780109091
Boom Doel	Impagidinium	torsium		Stover and Hardenbol, 1994	1 in nan_n_NP22	LO	32.02	43.74567594285714
Massignano	Impagidinium	velorum		Van Mourik and Brinkhuis, 2005	0.5 in mag_C16n.1n	FO	35.649	35.34399902520823
1053	Impagidinium	velorum		Van Mourik et al., 2001	0.5 in mag_C15r	FO	35.458	27.1497642
1053	Impagidinium	maculatum		Van Mourik et al., 2001	0 in nan_c_CP15	FO	37.77	26.909230775
1053	Impagidinium	maculatum		Van Mourik et al., 2001	0.25 in nan_c_CP15	LO	36.9375	26.94741791666667
Singa	Impagidinium	solidum		Versteegh and Zevenboom, 1995	1 in nan_n_NN12	FO	5.08	37.687999999999995
Singa	Impagidinium	solidum		Versteegh and Zevenboom, 1995	1 in nan_n_NN17	LO	2.39	38.0915
T20-87	Impagidinium	plicatum		Versteegh and Zevenboom, 1995	0 in stage_Zanclean	FO	5.333	36.0666
25_8-4	Impagidinium	obscurum		Viera et al., 2020	1 in mag_C26n	FO	58.959	48.631902787499996
25_8-4	Impagidinium	obscurum		Viera et al., 2020	0.6 in nan_n_NP8	LO	57.37406	48.90734554775
1039	Impagidinium	japonicum		Zegarra and Helenes, 2011	1 in stage_Gelasian	LO	1.81	7.584765099999999
1039	Impagidinium	dispertitum		Zegarra and Helenes, 2011	0.5 in stage_Langhian	FO	14.905000000000001	-1.8120147428571443
1039	Impagidinium	paradoxum		Zegarra and Helenes, 2011	0.4 in stage_Langhian	FO	15.122	-1.957139382857143
1039	Impagidinium	sphaericum		Zegarra and Helenes, 2011	0 in stage_Langhian	FO	15.99	-2.5376379428571436
1039	Impagidinium	japonicum		Zegarra and Helenes, 2011	0.9 in stage_Serravallian	FO	11.867	0.2197302171428568
1039	Impagidinium	strialatum		Zegarra and Helenes, 2011	0.2 in stage_Serravallian	FO	13.386000000000001	-0.7961422628571437
1039	Impagidinium	verrucosum		Zegarra and Helenes, 2011	0.5 in stage_Tortonian	FO	9.45	1.8361645714285717
1039	Impagidinium	verrucosum		Zegarra and Helenes, 2011	0.6 in stage_Tortonian	LO	9.01	2.1304265142857144
887	Impagidinium	detroitense		Zorzi et al., 2020	0.76 in mag_C2An.1n	LO	2.6998800000000003	53.5264234624
887	Impagidinium	diaphanum		Zorzi et al., 2020	0.18 in mag_C2Ar	LO	4.080620000000001	53.3308545704
887	Impagidinium	diaphanum		Zorzi et al., 2020	0.58 in mag_C3n.1r	FO	4.38106	53.3070957752
887	Impagidinium	detroitense		Zorzi et al., 2020	0.96 in mag_C3r	FO	5.26652	53.2370735984
Central Graben	Impagidinium	obscurum		Vieira et al., 2020b	0.75 in stage_Thanetian	LO	56.81	46.946052275
Central Graben	Impagidinium	obscurum		Vieira et al., 2020b	0.09 in stage_Thanetian	FO	58.9484	46.588998281