Data plotted here is from DINOSTRAT, available via Zenodo: DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7791273. Please cite Bijl, 2022 https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-579-2022 when using this data.


Plots are based on the following information

Location	Taxon	Source	Calibration	Age (Ma)	Paleolatitude
959	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Awad and Oboh-Ikenobe, 2016	0.25 in nan_c_CP8b	55.7238275	-8.753085492775
959	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Masure et al., 1998	1 in stage_Danian	61.66	-9.2306419
959	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Masure et al., 1998	0 in stage_Maastrichtian	72.17	-7.982925105555555
Marche	Palaeocystodinium striatogranulosum	Montanari et al., 1997	1 in mag_C6Bn.1n	21.806	37.672268900733094
Marche	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Zevenboom, 1995	0.5 in mag_C4An	8.938	40.959926
Marche	Palaeocystodinium ventricosum	Zevenboom, 1995	0.5 in mag_C5An.1n	12.1115	40.08968483260355
Marche	Palaeocystodinium ventricosum	Zevenboom, 1995	1 in mag_C5Cn	15.994	39.02263598703561
Marche	Palaeocystodinium striatogranulosum	Zevenboom, 1995	0.5 in mag_C5n	10.421	40.55429425267634
1171	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Bijl et al., 2013	0.75 in mag_C23n	51.00625	-63.50401798529412
1172	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Bijl et al., 2021	0.5 in mag_C31n	68.811	-62.770081170000005
U1356A	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Bijl et al., 2018	0.5 in mag_C5ACn	13.9045	-59.40100494090909
Seymour Island	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Bowman et al., 2016	0 in stage_Danian	66.04	-66.0815014
Massignano_Monte Cagnero	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Brinkhuis and Biffi, 1993	0.6 in mag_C13n	33.4188	35.7066360649884
Massignano_Monte Cagnero	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Brinkhuis and Biffi, 1993	0.25 in mag_C13r	34.757999999999996	35.371566686628434
553	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Brown and Downie, 1984	0.75 in nan_n_NP13	49.2612775	47.01941235988572
555	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Brown and Downie, 1984	0 in nan_n_NP12	52.93	46.91799918571429
548	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Brown and Downie, 1985	0.25 in nan_n_NN11	7.6	46.053339882352944
548	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Brown and Downie, 1985	0.5 in nan_n_NP12	51.787945	39.428924478286845
North Sea Compilation	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Powell, 1992	0 in plfor_A_N15	10.54	49.30665009411765
North Sea Compilation	Palaeocystodinium granulatum	Powell, 1992	0.9 in nan_n_NP24	26.842330000000004	45.613453320742856
North Sea Compilation	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Powell, 1992	1 in nan_n_NP7	57.6005	42.653407532500005
North Sea Compilation	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Powell, 1992	0.6 in plfor_B_P1c	63.17855	42.263902239125
North Sea Compilation	Palaeocystodinium granulatum	Powell, 1992	0 in plfor_A_P22	26.9295	45.60118028285714
Chesapeak Bay	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	De Verteuil and Norris, 1996	1 in nan_n_NN10	8.29	36.370854447058825
Gulf Coast2	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Duffield and Stein, 1986	0.5 in plfor_A_N14	11.105	28.645268609374998
Gulf Coast2	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Duffield and Stein, 1986	0.05 in plfor_A_N9	15.067	28.775160303125
Jylland	Palaeocystodinium miocaenicum	Dybkjaer and Piasecki, 2010	0.85 in nan_n_NN4	15.322	51.38542912
Jylland	Palaeocystodinium miocaenicum	Dybkjaer and Piasecki, 2010	0.4 in nan_n_NN7	11.484	52.43380816941176
Hor Harar	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Eshet et al., 1992	0.96 in plfor_B_Plummerita hantkeninoides	66.054	13.417364686666668
Scotian Margin	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Fensome et al., 2008	0 in nan_n_NN11	8.29	41.43920685882353
Scotian Margin	Palaeocystodinium teespinosum	Fensome et al., 2008	0 in nan_n_NP22	32.92	39.1407348
Scotian Margin	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Williams et al., 1993	0.5 in stage_Priabonian	35.805	38.746278366666665
Scotian Margin	Palaeocystodinium bulliforme	Fensome et al., 2008	0.75 between 1 nan_c_NC22 1 nan_n_NP8	60.166075000000006	36.931256190625
Scotian Margin	Palaeocystodinium obesum	Fensome et al., 2008	0.25 between 1 nan_n_NP22 1 nan_n_NP25	29.7965	39.56780054333333
400	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Harland, 1979	1 in nan_n_NN7	10.89	43.58941915
Viborg-1	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Heilmann-Clausen, 1985	0.6 between 0 nan_n_NP5 1 nan_n_NP8	58.843648	46.787044284160004
Pannonian Basin	Palaeocystodinium miocaenicum	Jiménez-Moreno et al., 2006	0.4 in nan_n_NN5	14.38016	45.508472000000005
Pannonian Basin	Palaeocystodinium miocaenicum	Jiménez-Moreno et al., 2006	0.5 in nan_n_NN4	16.4	45.155
synthesis N Germany	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Köthe, 2012	0.75 between 0 nan_n_NN8 1 nan_n_NN10	8.94	50.28640797647059
Gibliscemi	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Krijgsman et al., 1995	0.2 in mag_C4r.2r	8.6768	33.979184421333336
Omsk No. 8	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Lebedeva et al., 2013	0.4 in mag_C31r	70.57900000000002	51.57790553142858
Faroe-Shetland	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Mudge and Bujak, 2001	0 in mag_C26n	59.237	49.6908935575
Nuussuaq basin	Palaeocystodinium bulliforme	Nøhr-Hansen et al., 2002	0.1 in nan_n_NP4	63.084171999999995	56.98373885924
Disko	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Piasecki et al., 1992	0.8 in nan_n_NP4	61.676626	56.607589972295
Disko	Palaeocystodinium bulliforme	Piasecki et al., 1992	0.8 in nan_n_NP4	61.676626	56.607589972295
Disko	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Piasecki et al., 1992	1 in nan_n_NP6	58.9729	56.637364993666665
Disko	Palaeocystodinium bulliforme	Piasecki et al., 1992	0 in nan_n_NP6	59.35864	56.596205249866664
sw England	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Powell et al., 1996	0.75 in mag_C25r	57.98175	41.069578678125
compilation1	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Powell, 1988	0.3 in nan_n_NP6	59.242918	44.52218296717
Zumaia	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Radmacher et al., 2014b	1 in nan_u_UC16	71.94100000000002	33.74557674222223
Zumaia	Palaeocystodinium bulliforme	Radmacher et al., 2014b	1 in nan_u_UC16	71.94100000000002	33.74557674222223
Shukheir-1	Palaeocystodinium powellense	Soliman et al., 2012	0 in nan_n_NN3	19.18	22.0851748
Shukheir-1	Palaeocystodinium minor	Soliman et al., 2012	0.45 in nan_n_NN4	16.554000000000002	22.95363744
Shukheir-1	Palaeocystodinium minor	Soliman et al., 2012	0.55 in nan_n_NN4	16.246	23.055498252307693
Shukheir-1	Palaeocystodinium powellense	Soliman et al., 2012	0.5 in nan_n_NN5	14.260200000000001	23.712235918153844
612	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Tocher, 1987	1 in plfor_B_Globotruncanella havanensis	74.20100000000001	37.704112
Adana	Palaeocystodinium ventricosum	Türkecan et al., 2018	0.5 in plfor_B_M5b	15.695	34.5305
1039	Palaeocystodinium golzowense	Zegarra and Helenes, 2011	0.5 in stage_Serravallian	12.735	-0.3607683428571429
Gulf of Guinea	Palaeocystodinium australinum	Guerrero-Murcia and Helenes, 2022	0 in stage_Maastrichtian	72.17	5.56803914117647
Central Graben	Palaeocystodinium bulliforme	Vieira et al., 2020b	0.0625 in stage_Thanetian	59.0375	46.57412103125
Central Graben	Palaeocystodinium bulliforme	Vieira et al., 2020b	0.03 in stage_Danian	65.9086	46.701867842000006

Histogram